Sex Bias in Employee Performance Evaluations?

sex biasThe sex bias referred to in this article may actually surprise you. Sometimes it is difficult to know precisely what is expected in the workplace. You would think that performance evaluations are generally a good indicator of just how well you are performing.  Unless they are not. 

The Sex Bias Study

Researchers studied supervisor responses to essays written by an unknown author. They then were asked to judge the writing on several criteria, with essays appearing to have been written by either Sarah or Andrew. When supervisors assumed the work was done by a female, truthful remarks were rendered less than 10% of the time. In contrast, when essays were presumed to have been written by males, truthful comments were given in more than 90% of cases. In fact, females were given feedback that consisted of outright lies in two-thirds of cases, compared to just 33% of males being given similar feedback.

Why it Happens

Are supervisors acting with ill-will with regard to their female employees? One strategist from a California-based consulting firm believes bosses tend to water-down reviews for female employees in an attempt to salvage relationships and preserve feelings. Females are viewed as less capable of taking hard truths, so employers lean toward soft-selling difficult information. Despite best intentions, it is extremely harmful to women in the workplace.

Why it Matters

It turns out that generally speaking, supervisors give women more positive feedback than they give their male counterparts, and it is often much less honest. Why does it matter? If you are not getting the constructive criticism you deserve from your boss, chances are it will impact your ability to progress and move up the ladder. This formerly unstudied issue has likely led to restricted access in the workplace for women across careers simply because they are not made aware of the shortcomings in their daily performance. In fact, it could be viewed as a form of gender discrimination.

A number of studies indicate that, although females receive fewer negative comments related to their work, and more praise, they are also given significantly fewer resources with which to perform their jobs. Certainly, the connection between feedback and being allocated the means to do a job well are a real problem. 

Meaningful Feedback Matters

Researchers note that all employees, regardless of gender, deserve to be given accurate feedback.  Positive, but untrue comments about a woman’s performance in the workplace are a serious problem, whether or not they are benign in delivery.   [Read more…]

New Laws Boost  Women in California Workplaces

women in californiaWomen in California in the workplace have been given greater protections and opportunities in 2019 by the California legislature. 2019 brings with it a number of new laws that will impact California businesses and their employees. In particular, female workers have been given greater protections and opportunities by the California legislature. As a worker, if you find that your boss is not willing to comply with the new regulations, getting an experienced and effective labor lawyer on your side can make a significant difference.

Women Take the Lead

The Governor signed SB 826, requiring all companies that are publicly traded in California to include women on their boards. The bill specifies that such companies must have at least one female on their boards by the close of 2019, and those with five members are required to have two women by the time 2021 wraps up. Half of directors on six-person boards must be female by that deadline.

Harassment Legislation – Women in California

Governor Brown signed SB 1343 into law, requiring that any business with five or more employees provide training related to sexual harassment – what it is, how to prevent it, and how to report it. Such training must occur before the end of 2019, and is required every couple of years from then on. This will impact a number of small businesses, since mandatory training was previously required only for businesses employing at least 50 workers. The California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) has been directed to created necessary training materials which can be loaned out for training sessions. Employers may choose a number of ways to deliver the training:

  • In small groups;
  • By department;
  • Company-wide;
  • In another format that makes sense.

Additionally, AB1870 extends the time limit victims have to file a charge with DFEH to three years, a substantial increase over the previous limit of one year.  This applies to any harassment related to prohibited conduct against protected classes based on gender, race, culture, age, sexual orientation, or religion.

Confidentiality Restrictions

SB 820 shuts down provisions for confidentiality that have previously been included in settlements in sexual harassment or sexual discrimination cases.  Although discrimination and harassment are not restricted to one gender, women experience the lion’s share of such behavior, and will be the biggest benefactors of the new law. However, it is not retroactive, so only those cases that reach a settlement starting in January of 2019 are required to comply with the new law.

Women in California – Accommodating New Mothers

Another piece of legislation that will impact many women in California on the job is AB 1976.  This law, which aligns with federal regulations, requires businesses to provide an appropriate area that is not a bathroom in which lactating women can be accommodated.   [Read more…]

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